|
|
|

When
you think about it, a cheeseburger is really just a cheese
and salad roll with a beef patty added to it. So, to make
a cheeseburger fit within MediterrAsian
eating guidelines the first thing we need to concentrate
on is replacing the high saturated fat beef patty with something
healthier. But at the same time we still want the "meaty"
taste and protein content that a beef-based patty provides.
Believe
it or not, soy is the ideal alternative. Just like beef,
soybeans contain lots of high-quality protein, but unlike
beef, soybeans contain hardly any saturated fat.
But
don't think I'm about to suggest that you put a slice of
pan-fried tofu on your burger instead of a beef patty. That
would truly taste awful! The great thing is, soy is an incredibly
versatile bean and isn't just used to make tofu. The humble
soybean can also be eaten simply as a bean, or turned into
miso paste, soy sauce and a myriad of other productseven
bacon and frankfurters. And when it comes to making a meaty-tasting
burger patty there's one soy product that does the job admirably.
It's called textured vegetable protein (TVP), also known
as textured soy protein (TSP).
TVP
is specially prepared dry granules of soy protein that,
after being soaked and re-hydrated in hot water, turn into
a food that looks and tastes similar to cooked ground beef.
TVP
can be used to create a meaty hamburger patty, but it's
not simply a matter of shaping soaked TVP into patty shapes
and frying them. We need to add a few special ingredients
first. I'll show you step-by-step how to do that shortly,
but there's one more thing we have to do to bring a cheeseburger
truly in line with MediterrAsian eating guidelineswe
need to change the cheese.
Changing
the cheese
Put
simply, the typical cheese used in a cheeseburger from a
fast food outlet is pretty bland. That's because most fast
food outlets use processed cheese slices on their cheeseburgers.
And processed cheese slices are a rather rubbery and far
less tasty alternative to normal block cheese cut into slices.
Why
do most large fast food outlets use processed cheese slices
if the taste and texture is inferior to "real"
cheese? Because it lasts far longer, it's easier to store
and it's pre-packaged in nice even-sized portions.
However
this convenience comes with a price, because in effect you're
getting a lot of cheese (and its accompanying saturated
fat) for not a lot of taste and texture in return.
On
our MediterrAsian-friendly cheeseburger we're going to replace
the processed cheese slice with real cheese. The key is
to use a sharp/tasty block cheese, and slice it thinly.
By slicing thinly you'll use around half as much cheese,
but because real cheese is so much more flavorsome than
processed cheese you'll get the same (if not more) flavor.
Typical
cheeseburger vs. MediterrAsian cheeseburger
So,
what have our simple changes done? Let's have a look at
the nutritional difference between this burger and a typical
cheeseburger found at a fast food outlet:
As you can see the calories have been slashed from 560 to
330, and that's not the only good news. The healthier MediterrAsian
cheeseburger also contains far less saturated fat. Not just
a little bit less, but almost five times less! The good
news doesn't stop there either because the MediterrAsian
cheeseburger contains twice as much health-promoting dietary
fiber as a typical fast food cheeseburger. Another bonus
is that the protein content in the MediterrAsian cheeseburger
is similar to a normal cheeseburger, so your body isn't
missing out on the essential amino acids that high-quality
protein provides.
All
up this burger is far healthier. But that doesn't mean much
if it doesn't taste good. Well, based on our own experiences
and the comments from friends and family who have tried
these MediterrAsian-friendly cheeseburgers, we're sure you'll
thoroughly enjoy them. Of course you'll never know how the
burgers actually taste until you try them yourself, so now
let's have a look at the steps needed to create them. This
recipe makes 4 cheeseburgers.
|
|
Firstly you'll need to soak dried TVP in hot water
to re-hydrate it. For this recipe we'll make a mixture
which will eventually make four patties, so we'll
soak ¾ of a cup of TVP in a covered bowl with
¾ cup boiling water and leave to soak for 15
minutes.
|
|
Mix
the TVP with the other ingredients
|
|
|
After
15 minutes, add 1 lightly beaten egg, ¼ cup
oats, ¼ finely chopped onion, 3 tablespoons
self- raising flour, 1 tablespoon soy sauce, 1 tablespoon
ketchup, 1 teaspoon salt and ½ teaspoon pepper
to the soaked TVP and mix thoroughly together.
|
|
|
|
Shape
the mixture into patties
|
|
|
You can form the TVP mixture into patties straight
way, however we recommend you cover and refrigerate
the mixture for at least 20 minutes so it firms up
and makes it easier to shape. When you do form the
mixture into patties, simply divide the mixture into
quarters and roll each quarter into a ball before
flattening it down into a patty by pressing the mixture
between your hands.
|
|
Fry
the patties in heart-healthy oil
|
|
|
Once
all the mixture is formed into patties, add two tablespoons
of canola or peanut oil to a small bowl and brush
this oil evenly over both sides of each patty. Next,
heat a large frying pan over a medium heat and add
the burger patties (make sure the pan is nice and
hot before adding the patties or they'll stick). Fry
for 3 minutes each side.
|
|
|
|
Construct
the burgers and serve
|
|
|
Finally,
cut four hamburger buns in half and top the bottom
half of each bun with the cooked burger patty, a little
thinly sliced sharp/tasty cheese (about ½ ounce
or 15 grams), four or five pickle slices, 1½
tablespoons of ketchup, a drizzle of American-style
mustard, sliced raw onion, sliced tomato and shredded
iceberg lettuce. Place the top of the bun on the burgers
and microwave each one for 30 seconds to heat through
and melt the cheese.
|
Variation: Another high
protein, low saturated fat alternative to ground beef in
a burger patty is canned tuna. Simply drain a 6 ounce (180
gram) can of tuna, flake it up with a fork and use it to
replace the TVP in the burger patty mix above. (Ground chicken
or turkey also work well).
|