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When
you think about it, a cheeseburger is really just a cheese
and salad roll with a beef patty added to it. So, to make
a cheeseburger fit within MediterrAsian
eating guidelines the first thing we need to concentrate
on is replacing the high saturated fat beef patty with something
healthier. But at the same time we still want the "meaty"
taste and protein content that a beef-based patty provides.
Believe
it or not, soy is the ideal alternative. Just like beef, soybeans
contain lots of high-quality protein, but unlike beef, soybeans
contain hardly any saturated fat.
But
don't think I'm about to suggest that you put a slice of pan-fried
tofu on your burger instead of a beef patty. That would truly
taste awful! The great thing is, soy is an incredibly versatile
bean and isn't just used to make tofu. The humble soybean
can also be eaten simply as a bean, or turned into miso paste,
soy sauce and a myriad of other productseven bacon and
frankfurters. And when it comes to making a meaty-tasting
burger patty there's one soy product that does the job admirably.
It's called textured vegetable protein (TVP), also known as
textured soy protein (TSP).
TVP
is specially prepared dry granules of soy protein that, after
being soaked and re-hydrated in hot water, turn into a food
that looks and tastes similar to cooked ground beef.
TVP
can be used to create a meaty hamburger patty, but it's not
simply a matter of shaping soaked TVP into patty shapes and
frying them. We need to add a few special ingredients first.
I'll show you step-by-step how to do that shortly, but there's
one more thing we have to do to bring a cheeseburger truly
in line with MediterrAsian eating guidelineswe need
to change the cheese.
Changing
the cheese
Put
simply, the typical cheese used in a cheeseburger from a fast
food outlet is pretty bland. That's because most fast food
outlets use processed cheese slices on their cheeseburgers.
And processed cheese slices are a rather rubbery and far less
tasty alternative to normal block cheese cut into slices.
Why
do most large fast food outlets use processed cheese slices
if the taste and texture is inferior to "real" cheese?
Because it lasts far longer, it's easier to store and it's
pre-packaged in nice even-sized portions.
However
this convenience comes with a price, because in effect you're
getting a lot of cheese (and its accompanying saturated fat)
for not a lot of taste and texture in return.
On
our MediterrAsian-friendly cheeseburger we're going to replace
the processed cheese slice with real cheese. The key is to
use a sharp/tasty block cheese, and slice it thinly. By slicing
thinly you'll use around half as much cheese, but because
real cheese is so much more flavorsome than processed cheese
you'll get the same (if not more) flavor.
Typical
cheeseburger vs. MediterrAsian cheeseburger
So,
what have our simple changes done? Let's have a look at the
nutritional difference between this burger and a typical cheeseburger
found at a fast food outlet:
As you can see the calories have been slashed from 560 to
330, and that's not the only good news. The healthier MediterrAsian
cheeseburger also contains far less saturated fat. Not just
a little bit less, but almost five times less! The good news
doesn't stop there either because the MediterrAsian cheeseburger
contains twice as much health-promoting dietary fiber as a
typical fast food cheeseburger. Another bonus is that the
protein content in the MediterrAsian cheeseburger is similar
to a normal cheeseburger, so your body isn't missing out on
the essential amino acids that high-quality protein provides.
All
up this burger is far healthier. But that doesn't mean much
if it doesn't taste good. Well, based on our own experiences
and the comments from friends and family who have tried these
MediterrAsian-friendly cheeseburgers, we're sure you'll thoroughly
enjoy them. Of course you'll never know how the burgers actually
taste until you try them yourself, so now let's have a look
at the steps needed to create them. This recipe makes 4 cheeseburgers.
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Firstly you'll need to soak dried TVP in hot water to
re-hydrate it. For this recipe we'll make a mixture
which will eventually make four patties, so we'll soak
¾ of a cup of TVP in a covered bowl with ¾
cup boiling water and leave to soak for 15 minutes.
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Mix
the TVP with the other ingredients
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After
15 minutes, add 1 lightly beaten egg, ¼ cup oats,
¼ finely chopped onion, 3 tablespoons self- raising
flour, 1 tablespoon soy sauce, 1 tablespoon ketchup,
1 teaspoon salt and ½ teaspoon pepper to the
soaked TVP and mix thoroughly together.
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Shape
the mixture into patties
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You can form the TVP mixture into patties straight way,
however we recommend you cover and refrigerate the mixture
for at least 20 minutes so it firms up and makes it
easier to shape. When you do form the mixture into patties,
simply divide the mixture into quarters and roll each
quarter into a ball before flattening it down into a
patty by pressing the mixture between your hands.
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Fry
the patties in heart-healthy oil
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Once
all the mixture is formed into patties, add two tablespoons
of canola or peanut oil to a small bowl and brush this
oil evenly over both sides of each patty. Next, heat
a large frying pan over a medium heat and add the burger
patties (make sure the pan is nice and hot before adding
the patties or they'll stick). Fry for 3 minutes each
side.
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Construct
the burgers and serve
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Finally,
cut four hamburger buns in half and top the bottom half
of each bun with the cooked burger patty, a little thinly
sliced sharp/tasty cheese (about ½ ounce or 15
grams), four or five pickle slices, 1½ tablespoons
of ketchup, a drizzle of American-style mustard, sliced
raw onion, sliced tomato and shredded iceberg lettuce.
Place the top of the bun on the burgers and microwave
each one for 30 seconds to heat through and melt the
cheese.
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Variation: Another high protein,
low saturated fat alternative to ground beef in a burger patty
is canned tuna. Simply drain a 6 ounce (180 gram) can of tuna,
flake it up with a fork and use it to replace the TVP in the
burger patty mix above. (Ground chicken or turkey also work
well).

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