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Pizza,
when it's made in a traditional way, has little resemblance
to the pizza available in most fast food outlets. These
pizzas are usually topped with lots of meat, lots of
cheese, very few vegetables, and are served on a thick
doughy crust.
Compare
this to a traditionally prepared pizza which contains
little or no meat, moderate amounts of good quality
cheese, fish or seafood like anchovies or shrimp, a
variety of vegetables and fresh herbs, and served on
a thin crisp crust.
In
fact, when pizza is made in a traditional way like this,
it not only makes a wonderful meal (especially when
it's served with a fresh tossed salad and little red
wine) it's also very good for your body as well.
The
tomato sauce that is spread over the crust is rich in
vitamins and contains a powerful phytochemical called
lycopene which protects against certain cancers.
The vegetables on the pizza are a good source of vitamins,
minerals and fiber. By choosing fish like anchovies
or seafood like shrimp on your pizza instead of meaty
toppings you get lots of good quality protein without
the high saturated fat content. Fish and shellfish are
also a good source of health-promoting omega-3 fat.
The crust supplies your body with energy-giving carbohydrates,
B-vitamins and dietary fiber. And because the pizza
isn't drowned in cheese you get the benefits of the
protein and calcium it contains without ingesting too
much saturated fat.
So
pizza, prepared the right way, can be good for you.
But that's little surprise because so many of the traditional
foods eaten throughout the Mediterranean and Asia taste
good and are also good for you. That's what makes this
way of eating so easy to live with!
Ordering
your own
The
recipe I'm about to show you for pizza is easy to prepare
at home. But sometimes you might not even have the time
to prepare this simple recipe. That's fine because you
can just follow the principles of a traditionally prepared
pizza when you order a pizza from a fast food outlet.
Simply make sure to order your pizza on a thin base,
tell them to halve the cheese and double the vegetables
and choose a fish or seafood topping (like anchovies,
shrimp, tuna, smoked salmon, smoked oysters, clams,
calamari) instead of a meaty topping. If you do choose
to have meat on your pizza, use it sparingly by telling
them to halve the amount. Diced chicken is another low
saturated fat alternative to meat on your pizza.
How to make a healthy pizza
Before
I show you step-by-step how to create your own healthy
pizza at home let's have a look at the nutrient comparison
between a slice of typical fast food pizza and a slice
of our healthier version:
What a difference! For a start there's almost half the
amount of calories in our version, which means you'll
fill up on our pizza without filling out. Because the
pizza contains no meat and we haven't gone overboard
with the cheese, a slice of this pizza contains four
times less potentially harmful saturated fat than a
regular pizza. Our traditional-style pizza also contains
more dietary fiber than a regular pizza and just as
much protein.
Here's
how to make this pizza at home. This recipe makes 1
pizza, or enough for 2-3 people.
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Finely
dice ½ a red pepper (capsicum), finely
slice a quarter of a red onion, finely
chop 1 tablespoon of fresh flat-leaf parsley,
and halve 5 pitted black olives
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Mix
together the tomato sauce
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Mix together ½ clove of crushed garlic,
3 tablespoons of chopped canned tomatoes, 1 tablespoon
of tomato paste, 1 teaspoon of extra virgin olive
oil and ½ teaspoon of sea salt in a small
bowl.
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Spread
the tomato sauce over the crust
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Spread
the tomato sauce over 1 store-bought pre-baked
pizza crust (about 12-inches in diameter and thin
crust). Alternatively use a large whole grain
pita bread as the crust.
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Top
with shrimp and scallops
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Top
the pizza with 8 large peeled raw shrimp and
8 scallops (roe removed).
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Arrange
the sliced onion, finely diced pepper and halved
olives evenly over the pizza.
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Evenly
place the cubed mozzarella cheese over the top
of the pizza.
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Preheat
the oven to 230°C/450°F and place the
pizza on the oven baking rack and cook for 10 minutes. Remove from the oven, sprinkle with a
tablespoon of lemon juice, a little freshly ground
black pepper and the chopped parsley. Cut into
8 slices to serve.
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